March 11, 2011

Around the World in 80 by Jules Verne (page 10)


Around the World in 80 Days

'Colonel Stamp Proctor.'

The human tide now swept by, after overturning Fix,

who speedily got upon his feet again, though with tattered

clothes. Happily, he was not seriously hurt. His travelling

overcoat was divided into two unequal parts, and his

trousers resembled those of certain Indians, which fit less

compactly than they are easy to put on. Aouda had

escaped unharmed, and Fix alone bore marks of the fray in

his black and blue bruise.

'Thanks,' said Mr. Fogg to the detective, as soon as

they were out of the crowd.

'No thanks are necessary,' replied. Fix; 'but let us go.'

'Where?'

'To a tailor's.'

Such a visit was, indeed, opportune. The clothing of

both Mr. Fogg and Fix was in rags, as if they had

themselves been actively engaged in the contest between

Camerfield and Mandiboy. An hour after, they were once

more suitably attired, and with Aouda returned to the

International Hotel.

Passepartout was waiting for his master, armed with half

a dozen six-barrelled revolvers. When he perceived Fix,

he knit his brows; but Aouda having, in a few words, told

him of their adventure, his countenance resumed its placid

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expression. Fix evidently was no longer an enemy, but an

ally; he was faithfully keeping his word.

Dinner over, the coach which was to convey the

passengers and their luggage to the station drew up to the

door. As he was getting in, Mr. Fogg said to Fix, 'You

have not seen this Colonel Proctor again?'

'No.'

'I will come back to America to find him,' said Phileas

Fogg calmly. 'It would not be right for an Englishman to

permit himself to be treated in that way, without

retaliating.'

The detective smiled, but did not reply. It was clear

that Mr. Fogg was one of those Englishmen who, while

they do not tolerate duelling at home, fight abroad when

their honour is attacked.

At a quarter before six the travellers reached the station,

and found the train ready to depart. As he was about to

enter it, Mr. Fogg called a porter, and said to him: 'My

friend, was there not some trouble to-day in San

Francisco?'

'It was a political meeting, sir,' replied the porter.

'But I thought there was a great deal of disturbance in

the streets.'

'It was only a meeting assembled for an election.'

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'The election of a general-in-chief, no doubt?' asked

Mr. Fogg.

'No, sir; of a justice of the peace.'

Phileas Fogg got into the train, which started off at full

speed.

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Around the World in 80 Days

Chapter XXVI



IN WHICH PHILEAS FOGG

AND PARTY TRAVEL BY THE

PACIFIC RAILROAD

'From ocean to ocean'—so say the Americans; and

these four words compose the general designation of the

'great trunk line' which crosses the entire width of the

United States. The Pacific Railroad is, however, really

divided into two distinct lines: the Central Pacific,

between San Francisco and Ogden, and the Union Pacific,

between Ogden and Omaha. Five main lines connect

Omaha with New York.

New York and San Francisco are thus united by an

uninterrupted metal ribbon, which measures no less than

three thousand seven hundred and eighty-six miles.

Between Omaha and the Pacific the railway crosses a

territory which is still infested by Indians and wild beasts,

and a large tract which the Mormons, after they were

driven from Illinois in 1845, began to colonise.

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The journey from New York to San Francisco

consumed, formerly, under the most favourable

conditions, at least six months. It is now accomplished in

seven days.

It was in 1862 that, in spite of the Southern Members

of Congress, who wished a more southerly route, it was

decided to lay the road between the forty-first and forty-

second parallels. President Lincoln himself fixed the end of

the line at Omaha, in Nebraska. The work was at once

commenced, and pursued with true American energy; nor

did the rapidity with which it went on injuriously affect its

good execution. The road grew, on the prairies, a mile

and a half a day. A locomotive, running on the rails laid

down the evening before, brought the rails to be laid on

the morrow, and advanced upon them as fast as they were

put in position.

The Pacific Railroad is joined by several branches in

Iowa, Kansas, Colorado, and Oregon. On leaving Omaha,

it passes along the left bank of the Platte River as far as the

junction of its northern branch, follows its southern

branch, crosses the Laramie territory and the Wahsatch

Mountains, turns the Great Salt Lake, and reaches Salt

Lake City, the Mormon capital, plunges into the Tuilla

Valley, across the American Desert, Cedar and Humboldt

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Mountains, the Sierra Nevada, and descends, via

Sacramento, to the Pacific—its grade, even on the Rocky

Mountains, never exceeding one hundred and twelve feet

to the mile.

Such was the road to be traversed in seven days, which

would enable Phileas Fogg—at least, so he hoped—to take

the Atlantic steamer at New York on the 11th for

Liverpool.

The car which he occupied was a sort of long omnibus

on eight wheels, and with no compartments in the

interior. It was supplied with two rows of seats,

perpendicular to the direction of the train on either side of

an aisle which conducted to the front and rear platforms.

These platforms were found throughout the train, and the

passengers were able to pass from one end of the train to

the other. It was supplied with saloon cars, balcony cars,

restaurants, and smoking-cars; theatre cars alone were

wanting, and they will have these some day.

Book and news dealers, sellers of edibles, drinkables,

and cigars, who seemed to have plenty of customers, were

continually circulating in the aisles.

The train left Oakland station at six o'clock. It was

already night, cold and cheerless, the heavens being

overcast with clouds which seemed to threaten snow. The

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train did not proceed rapidly; counting the stoppages, it

did not run more than twenty miles an hour, which was a

sufficient speed, however, to enable it to reach Omaha

within its designated time.

There was but little conversation in the car, and soon

many of the passengers were overcome with sleep.

Passepartout found himself beside the detective; but he did

not talk to him. After recent events, their relations with

each other had grown somewhat cold; there could no

longer be mutual sympathy or intimacy between them.

Fix's manner had not changed; but Passepartout was very

reserved, and ready to strangle his former friend on the

slightest provocation.

Snow began to fall an hour after they started, a fine

snow, however, which happily could not obstruct the

train; nothing could be seen from the windows but a vast,

white sheet, against which the smoke of the locomotive

had a greyish aspect.

At eight o'clock a steward entered the car and

announced that the time for going to bed had arrived; and

in a few minutes the car was transformed into a dormitory.

The backs of the seats were thrown back, bedsteads

carefully packed were rolled out by an ingenious system,

berths were suddenly improvised, and each traveller had

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soon at his disposition a comfortable bed, protected from

curious eyes by thick curtains. The sheets were clean and

the pillows soft. It only remained to go to bed and sleep

which everybody did— while the train sped on across the

State of California.

The country between San Francisco and Sacramento is

not very hilly. The Central Pacific, taking Sacramento for

its starting-point, extends eastward to meet the road from

Omaha. The line from San Francisco to Sacramento runs

in a north-easterly direction, along the American River,

which empties into San Pablo Bay. The one hundred and

twenty miles between these cities were accomplished in

six hours, and towards midnight, while fast asleep, the

travellers passed through Sacramento; so that they saw

nothing of that important place, the seat of the State

government, with its fine quays, its broad streets, its noble

hotels, squares, and churches.

The train, on leaving Sacramento, and passing the

junction, Roclin, Auburn, and Colfax, entered the range

of the Sierra Nevada. 'Cisco was reached at seven in the

morning; and an hour later the dormitory was transformed

into an ordinary car, and the travellers could observe the

picturesque beauties of the mountain region through

which they were steaming. The railway track wound in

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and out among the passes, now approaching the

mountain-sides, now suspended over precipices, avoiding

abrupt angles by bold curves, plunging into narrow defiles,

which seemed to have no outlet. The locomotive, its great

funnel emitting a weird light, with its sharp bell, and its

cow-catcher extended like a spur, mingled its shrieks and

bellowings with the noise of torrents and cascades, and

twined its smoke among the branches of the gigantic

pines.

There were few or no bridges or tunnels on the route.

The railway turned around the sides of the mountains, and

did not attempt to violate nature by taking the shortest cut

from one point to another.

The train entered the State of Nevada through the

Carson Valley about nine o'clock, going always

northeasterly; and at midday reached Reno, where there

was a delay of twenty minutes for breakfast.

From this point the road, running along Humboldt

River, passed northward for several miles by its banks;

then it turned eastward, and kept by the river until it

reached the Humboldt Range, nearly at the extreme

eastern limit of Nevada.

Having breakfasted, Mr. Fogg and his companions

resumed their places in the car, and observed the varied

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Around the World in 80 Days

landscape which unfolded itself as they passed along the

vast prairies, the mountains lining the horizon, and the

creeks, with their frothy, foaming streams. Sometimes a

great herd of buffaloes, massing together in the distance,

seemed like a moveable dam. These innumerable

multitudes of ruminating beasts often form an

insurmountable obstacle to the passage of the trains;

thousands of them have been seen passing over the track

for hours together, in compact ranks. The locomotive is

then forced to stop and wait till the road is once more

clear.

This happened, indeed, to the train in which Mr. Fogg

was travelling. About twelve o'clock a troop of ten or

twelve thousand head of buffalo encumbered the track.

The locomotive, slackening its speed, tried to clear the

way with its cow-catcher; but the mass of animals was too

great. The buffaloes marched along with a tranquil gait,

uttering now and then deafening bellowings. There was

no use of interrupting them, for, having taken a particular

direction, nothing can moderate and change their course;

it is a torrent of living flesh which no dam could contain.

The travellers gazed on this curious spectacle from the

platforms; but Phileas Fogg, who had the most reason of

all to be in a hurry, remained in his seat, and waited

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philosophically until it should please the buffaloes to get

out of the way.

Passepartout was furious at the delay they occasioned,

and longed to discharge his arsenal of revolvers upon

them.

'What a country!' cried he. 'Mere cattle stop the trains,

and go by in a procession, just as if they were not

impeding travel! Parbleu! I should like to know if Mr.

Fogg foresaw this mishap in his programme! And here's an

engineer who doesn't dare to run the locomotive into this

herd of beasts!'

The engineer did not try to overcome the obstacle, and

he was wise. He would have crushed the first buffaloes, no

doubt, with the cow-catcher; but the locomotive,

however powerful, would soon have been checked, the

train would inevitably have been thrown off the track, and

would then have been helpless.

The best course was to wait patiently, and regain the

lost time by greater speed when the obstacle was removed.

The procession of buffaloes lasted three full hours, and it

was night before the track was clear. The last ranks of the

herd were now passing over the rails, while the first had

already disappeared below the southern horizon.

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It was eight o'clock when the train passed through the

defiles of the Humboldt Range, and half-past nine when it

penetrated Utah, the region of the Great Salt Lake, the

singular colony of the Mormons.

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Chapter XXVII



IN WHICH PASSEPARTOUT

UNDERGOES, AT A SPEED OF

TWENTY MILES AN HOUR, A

COURSE OF MORMON

HISTORY

During the night of the 5th of December, the train ran

south-easterly for about fifty miles; then rose an equal

distance in a north-easterly direction, towards the Great

Salt Lake.

Passepartout, about nine o'clock, went out upon the

platform to take the air. The weather was cold, the

heavens grey, but it was not snowing. The sun's disc,

enlarged by the mist, seemed an enormous ring of gold,

and Passepartout was amusing himself by calculating its

value in pounds sterling, when he was diverted from this

interesting study by a strange-looking personage who

made his appearance on the platform.

This personage, who had taken the train at Elko, was

tall and dark, with black moustache, black stockings, a



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black silk hat, a black waistcoat, black trousers, a white

cravat, and dogskin gloves. He might have been taken for

a clergyman. He went from one end of the train to the

other, and affixed to the door of each car a notice written

in manuscript.

Passepartout approached and read one of these notices,

which stated that Elder William Hitch, Mormon

missionary, taking advantage of his presence on train No.

48, would deliver a lecture on Mormonism in car No.

117, from eleven to twelve o'clock; and that he invited all

who were desirous of being instructed concerning the

mysteries of the religion of the 'Latter Day Saints' to

attend.

'I'll go,' said Passepartout to himself. He knew nothing

of Mormonism except the custom of polygamy, which is

its foundation.

The news quickly spread through the train, which

contained about one hundred passengers, thirty of whom,

at most, attracted by the notice, ensconced themselves in

car No. 117. Passepartout took one of the front seats.

Neither Mr. Fogg nor Fix cared to attend.

At the appointed hour Elder William Hitch rose, and,

in an irritated voice, as if he had already been

contradicted, said, 'I tell you that Joe Smith is a martyr,

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that his brother Hiram is a martyr, and that the

persecutions of the United States Government against the

prophets will also make a martyr of Brigham Young. Who

dares to say the contrary?'

No one ventured to gainsay the missionary, whose

excited tone contrasted curiously with his naturally calm

visage. No doubt his anger arose from the hardships to

which the Mormons were actually subjected. The

government had just succeeded, with some difficulty, in

reducing these independent fanatics to its rule. It had made

itself master of Utah, and subjected that territory to the

laws of the Union, after imprisoning Brigham Young on a

charge of rebellion and polygamy. The disciples of the

prophet had since redoubled their efforts, and resisted, by

words at least, the authority of Congress. Elder Hitch, as is

seen, was trying to make proselytes on the very railway

trains.

Then, emphasising his words with his loud voice and

frequent gestures, he related the history of the Mormons

from Biblical times: how that, in Israel, a Mormon

prophet of the tribe of Joseph published the annals of the

new religion, and bequeathed them to his son Mormon;

how, many centuries later, a translation of this precious

book, which was written in Egyptian, was made by Joseph

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Smith, junior, a Vermont farmer, who revealed himself as

a mystical prophet in 1825; and how, in short, the celestial

messenger appeared to him in an illuminated forest, and

gave him the annals of the Lord.

Several of the audience, not being much interested in

the missionary's narrative, here left the car; but Elder

Hitch, continuing his lecture, related how Smith, junior,

with his father, two brothers, and a few disciples, founded

the church of the 'Latter Day Saints,' which, adopted not

only in America, but in England, Norway and Sweden,

and Germany, counts many artisans, as well as men

engaged in the liberal professions, among its members;

how a colony was established in Ohio, a temple erected

there at a cost of two hundred thousand dollars, and a

town built at Kirkland; how Smith became an enterprising

banker, and received from a simple mummy showman a

papyrus scroll written by Abraham and several famous

Egyptians.

The Elder's story became somewhat wearisome, and his

audience grew gradually less, until it was reduced to

twenty passengers. But this did not disconcert the

enthusiast, who proceeded with the story of Joseph

Smith's bankruptcy in 1837, and how his ruined creditors

gave him a coat of tar and feathers; his reappearance some

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Around the World in 80 Days

years afterwards, more honourable and honoured than

ever, at Independence, Missouri, the chief of a flourishing

colony of three thousand disciples, and his pursuit thence

by outraged Gentiles, and retirement into the Far West.

Ten hearers only were now left, among them honest

Passepartout, who was listening with all his ears. Thus he

learned that, after long persecutions, Smith reappeared in

Illinois, and in 1839 founded a community at Nauvoo, on

the Mississippi, numbering twenty-five thousand souls, of

which he became mayor, chief justice, and general-in-

chief; that he announced himself, in 1843, as a candidate

for the Presidency of the United States; and that finally,

being drawn into ambuscade at Carthage, he was thrown

into prison, and assassinated by a band of men disguised in

masks.

Passepartout was now the only person left in the car,

and the Elder, looking him full in the face, reminded him

that, two years after the assassination of Joseph Smith, the

inspired prophet, Brigham Young, his successor, left

Nauvoo for the banks of the Great Salt Lake, where, in

the midst of that fertile region, directly on the route of the

emigrants who crossed Utah on their way to California,

the new colony, thanks to the polygamy practised by the

Mormons, had flourished beyond expectations.

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'And this,' added Elder William Hitch, 'this is why the

jealousy of Congress has been aroused against us! Why

have the soldiers of the Union invaded the soil of Utah?

Why has Brigham Young, our chief, been imprisoned, in

contempt of all justice? Shall we yield to force? Never!

Driven from Vermont, driven from Illinois, driven from

Ohio, driven from Missouri, driven from Utah, we shall

yet find some independent territory on which to plant our

tents. And you, my brother,' continued the Elder, fixing

his angry eyes upon his single auditor, 'will you not plant

yours there, too, under the shadow of our flag?'

'No!' replied Passepartout courageously, in his turn

retiring from the car, and leaving the Elder to preach to

vacancy.

During the lecture the train had been making good

progress, and towards half-past twelve it reached the

northwest border of the Great Salt Lake. Thence the

passengers could observe the vast extent of this interior

sea, which is also called the Dead Sea, and into which

flows an American Jordan. It is a picturesque expanse,

framed in lofty crags in large strata, encrusted with white

salt— a superb sheet of water, which was formerly of

larger extent than now, its shores having encroached with

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the lapse of time, and thus at once reduced its breadth and

increased its depth.

The Salt Lake, seventy miles long and thirty-five wide,

is situated three miles eight hundred feet above the sea.

Quite different from Lake Asphaltite, whose depression is

twelve hundred feet below the sea, it contains considerable

salt, and one quarter of the weight of its water is solid

matter, its specific weight being 1,170, and, after being

distilled, 1,000. Fishes are, of course, unable to live in it,

and those which descend through the Jordan, the Weber,

and other streams soon perish.

The country around the lake was well cultivated, for

the Mormons are mostly farmers; while ranches and pens

for domesticated animals, fields of wheat, corn, and other

cereals, luxuriant prairies, hedges of wild rose, clumps of

acacias and milk-wort, would have been seen six months

later. Now the ground was covered with a thin powdering

of snow.

The train reached Ogden at two o'clock, where it

rested for six hours, Mr. Fogg and his party had time to

pay a visit to Salt Lake City, connected with Ogden by a

branch road; and they spent two hours in this strikingly

American town, built on the pattern of other cities of the

Union, like a checker-board, 'with the sombre sadness of

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right-angles,' as Victor Hugo expresses it. The founder of

the City of the Saints could not escape from the taste for

symmetry which distinguishes the Anglo-Saxons. In this

strange country, where the people are certainly not up to

the level of their institutions, everything is done

'squarely'—cities, houses, and follies.

The travellers, then, were promenading, at three

o'clock, about the streets of the town built between the

banks of the Jordan and the spurs of the Wahsatch Range.

They saw few or no churches, but the prophet's mansion,

the court-house, and the arsenal, blue-brick houses with

verandas and porches, surrounded by gardens bordered

with acacias, palms, and locusts. A clay and pebble wall,

built in 1853, surrounded the town; and in the principal

street were the market and several hotels adorned with

pavilions. The place did not seem thickly populated. The

streets were almost deserted, except in the vicinity of the

temple, which they only reached after having traversed

several quarters surrounded by palisades. There were many

women, which was easily accounted for by the 'peculiar

institution' of the Mormons; but it must not be supposed

that all the Mormons are polygamists. They are free to

marry or not, as they please; but it is worth noting that it

is mainly the female citizens of Utah who are anxious to

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marry, as, according to the Mormon religion, maiden

ladies are not admitted to the possession of its highest joys.

These poor creatures seemed to be neither well off nor

happy. Some—the more well-to-do, no doubt— wore

short, open, black silk dresses, under a hood or modest

shawl; others were habited in Indian fashion.

Passepartout could not behold without a certain fright

these women, charged, in groups, with conferring

happiness on a single Mormon. His common sense pitied,

above all, the husband. It seemed to him a terrible thing to

have to guide so many wives at once across the vicissitudes

of life, and to conduct them, as it were, in a body to the

Mormon paradise with the prospect of seeing them in the

company of the glorious Smith, who doubtless was the

chief ornament of that delightful place, to all eternity. He

felt decidedly repelled from such a vocation, and he

imagined—perhaps he was mistaken— that the fair ones of

Salt Lake City cast rather alarming glances on his person.

Happily, his stay there was but brief. At four the party

found themselves again at the station, took their places in

the train, and the whistle sounded for starting. Just at the

moment, however, that the locomotive wheels began to

move, cries of 'Stop! stop!' were heard.

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Trains, like time and tide, stop for no one. The

gentleman who uttered the cries was evidently a belated

Mormon. He was breathless with running. Happily for

him, the station had neither gates nor barriers. He rushed

along the track, jumped on the rear platform of the train,

and fell, exhausted, into one of the seats.

Passepartout, who had been anxiously watching this

amateur gymnast, approached him with lively interest, and

learned that he had taken flight after an unpleasant

domestic scene.

When the Mormon had recovered his breath,

Passepartout ventured to ask him politely how many wives

he had; for, from the manner in which he had decamped,

it might be thought that he had twenty at least.

'One, sir,' replied the Mormon, raising his arms

heavenward —'one, and that was enough!'

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Chapter XXVIII



IN WHICH PASSEPARTOUT

DOES NOT SUCCEED IN

MAKING ANYBODY LISTEN

TO REASON

The train, on leaving Great Salt Lake at Ogden, passed

northward for an hour as far as Weber River, having

completed nearly nine hundred miles from San Francisco.

From this point it took an easterly direction towards the

jagged Wahsatch Mountains. It was in the section included

between this range and the Rocky Mountains that the

American engineers found the most formidable difficulties

in laying the road, and that the government granted a

subsidy of forty-eight thousand dollars per mile, instead of

sixteen thousand allowed for the work done on the plains.

But the engineers, instead of violating nature, avoided its

difficulties by winding around, instead of penetrating the

rocks. One tunnel only, fourteen thousand feet in length,

was pierced in order to arrive at the great basin.

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The track up to this time had reached its highest

elevation at the Great Salt Lake. From this point it

described a long curve, descending towards Bitter Creek

Valley, to rise again to the dividing ridge of the waters

between the Atlantic and the Pacific. There were many

creeks in this mountainous region, and it was necessary to

cross Muddy Creek, Green Creek, and others, upon

culverts.

Passepartout grew more and more impatient as they

went on, while Fix longed to get out of this difficult

region, and was more anxious than Phileas Fogg himself to

be beyond the danger of delays and accidents, and set foot

on English soil.

At ten o'clock at night the train stopped at Fort Bridger

station, and twenty minutes later entered Wyoming

Territory, following the valley of Bitter Creek

throughout. The next day, 7th December, they stopped

for a quarter of an hour at Green River station. Snow had

fallen abundantly during the night, but, being mixed with

rain, it had half melted, and did not interrupt their

progress. The bad weather, however, annoyed

Passepartout; for the accumulation of snow, by blocking

the wheels of the cars, would certainly have been fatal to

Mr. Fogg's tour.

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'What an idea!' he said to himself. 'Why did my master

make this journey in winter? Couldn't he have waited for

the good season to increase his chances?'

While the worthy Frenchman was absorbed in the state

of the sky and the depression of the temperature, Aouda

was experiencing fears from a totally different cause.

Several passengers had got off at Green River, and were

walking up and down the platforms; and among these

Aouda recognised Colonel Stamp Proctor, the same who

had so grossly insulted Phileas Fogg at the San Francisco

meeting. Not wishing to be recognised, the young woman

drew back from the window, feeling much alarm at her

discovery. She was attached to the man who, however

coldly, gave her daily evidences of the most absolute

devotion. She did not comprehend, perhaps, the depth of

the sentiment with which her protector inspired her,

which she called gratitude, but which, though she was

unconscious of it, was really more than that. Her heart

sank within her when she recognised the man whom Mr.

Fogg desired, sooner or later, to call to account for his

conduct. Chance alone, it was clear, had brought Colonel

Proctor on this train; but there he was, and it was

necessary, at all hazards, that Phileas Fogg should not

perceive his adversary.

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Aouda seized a moment when Mr. Fogg was asleep to

tell Fix and Passepartout whom she had seen.

'That Proctor on this train!' cried Fix. 'Well, reassure

yourself, madam; before he settles with Mr. Fogg; he has

got to deal with me! It seems to me that I was the more

insulted of the two.'

'And, besides,' added Passepartout, 'I'll take charge of

him, colonel as he is.'

'Mr. Fix,' resumed Aouda, 'Mr. Fogg will allow no one

to avenge him. He said that he would come back to

America to find this man. Should he perceive Colonel

Proctor, we could not prevent a collision which might

have terrible results. He must not see him.'

'You are right, madam,' replied Fix; 'a meeting

between them might ruin all. Whether he were victorious

or beaten, Mr. Fogg would be delayed, and—'

'And,' added Passepartout, 'that would play the game of

the gentlemen of the Reform Club. In four days we shall

be in New York. Well, if my master does not leave this

car during those four days, we may hope that chance will

not bring him face to face with this confounded

American. We must, if possible, prevent his stirring out of

it.'

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The conversation dropped. Mr. Fogg had just woke up,

and was looking out of the window. Soon after

Passepartout, without being heard by his master or Aouda,

whispered to the detective, 'Would you really fight for

him?'

'I would do anything,' replied Fix, in a tone which

betrayed determined will, 'to get him back living to

Europe!'

Passepartout felt something like a shudder shoot

through his frame, but his confidence in his master

remained unbroken.

Was there any means of detaining Mr. Fogg in the car,

to avoid a meeting between him and the colonel? It ought

not to be a difficult task, since that gentleman was

naturally sedentary and little curious. The detective, at

least, seemed to have found a way; for, after a few

moments, he said to Mr. Fogg, 'These are long and slow

hours, sir, that we are passing on the railway.'

'Yes,' replied Mr. Fogg; 'but they pass.'

'You were in the habit of playing whist,' resumed Fix,

'on the steamers.'

'Yes; but it would be difficult to do so here. I have

neither cards nor partners.'

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Around the World in 80 Days

'Oh, but we can easily buy some cards, for they are sold

on all the American trains. And as for partners, if madam

plays—'

'Certainly, sir,' Aouda quickly replied; 'I understand

whist. It is part of an English education.'

'I myself have some pretensions to playing a good

game. Well, here are three of us, and a dummy—'

'As you please, sir,' replied Phileas Fogg, heartily glad

to resume his favourite pastime even on the railway.

Passepartout was dispatched in search of the steward,

and soon returned with two packs of cards, some pins,

counters, and a shelf covered with cloth.

The game commenced. Aouda understood whist

sufficiently well, and even received some compliments on

her playing from Mr. Fogg. As for the detective, he was

simply an adept, and worthy of being matched against his

present opponent.

'Now,' thought Passepartout, 'we've got him. He

won't budge.'

At eleven in the morning the train had reached the

dividing ridge of the waters at Bridger Pass, seven

thousand five hundred and twenty-four feet above the

level of the sea, one of the highest points attained by the

track in crossing the Rocky Mountains. After going about

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Around the World in 80 Days

two hundred miles, the travellers at last found themselves

on one of those vast plains which extend to the Atlantic,

and which nature has made so propitious for laying the

iron road.

On the declivity of the Atlantic basin the first streams,

branches of the North Platte River, already appeared. The

whole northern and eastern horizon was bounded by the

immense semi-circular curtain which is formed by the

southern portion of the Rocky Mountains, the highest

being Laramie Peak. Between this and the railway

extended vast plains, plentifully irrigated. On the right rose

the lower spurs of the mountainous mass which extends

southward to the sources of the Arkansas River, one of the

great tributaries of the Missouri.

At half-past twelve the travellers caught sight for an

instant of Fort Halleck, which commands that section; and

in a few more hours the Rocky Mountains were crossed.

There was reason to hope, then, that no accident would

mark the journey through this difficult country. The snow

had ceased falling, and the air became crisp and cold. Large

birds, frightened by the locomotive, rose and flew off in

the distance. No wild beast appeared on the plain. It was a

desert in its vast nakedness.

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Adventures of Huckleberry Finn